too slow for day20

This commit is contained in:
alexchao26
2020-12-05 17:48:04 -05:00
parent c8ee6a442a
commit d3d97e1db3
3 changed files with 373 additions and 0 deletions
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package main
import (
"flag"
"fmt"
"regexp"
"strings"
"github.com/alexchao26/advent-of-code-go/util"
)
func main() {
var part int
flag.IntVar(&part, "part", 1, "part 1 or 2")
flag.Parse()
fmt.Println("Running part", part)
if part == 1 {
ans := part1(util.ReadFile("./input.txt"))
util.CopyToClipboard(fmt.Sprintf("%v", ans))
fmt.Println("Output:", ans)
} else {
ans := part2(util.ReadFile("./input.txt"))
util.CopyToClipboard(fmt.Sprintf("%v", ans))
fmt.Println("Output:", ans)
}
}
func part1(input string) int {
var furthest int
coordsToRooms := parseInput(input)
roomsVisited := make(map[[2]int]bool)
queue := [][3]int{{0, 0, 0}} // coord, coord, distance
// dijkstra traverse
for len(queue) != 0 {
front := queue[0]
currentCoords := [2]int{front[0], front[1]}
currentDistance := front[2]
currentRoom := coordsToRooms[[2]int{front[0], front[1]}]
// do not visit the same room twice
if roomsVisited[currentCoords] {
queue = queue[1:]
continue
}
if furthest < currentDistance {
furthest = currentDistance
}
roomsVisited[currentCoords] = true
if currentRoom.northDoor {
queue = append(queue, [3]int{currentCoords[0] - 1, currentCoords[1], currentDistance + 1})
}
if currentRoom.southDoor {
queue = append(queue, [3]int{currentCoords[0] + 1, currentCoords[1], currentDistance + 1})
}
if currentRoom.eastDoor {
queue = append(queue, [3]int{currentCoords[0], currentCoords[1] + 1, currentDistance + 1})
}
if currentRoom.westDoor {
queue = append(queue, [3]int{currentCoords[0], currentCoords[1] - 1, currentDistance + 1})
}
queue = queue[1:]
}
return furthest
}
func part2(input string) int {
parsed := parseInput(input)
_ = parsed
return 0
}
type room struct {
coords [2]int
northDoor, eastDoor, southDoor, westDoor bool
}
type roomMap map[[2]int]*room
// String method for Stringer interface for easier debugging of a pointer-ed
// struct so it won't print as just an address
func (rm roomMap) String() string {
ans := "{\n"
for _, room := range rm {
ans += fmt.Sprintf("coords: %v, NSEW doors: %v %v %v %v\n",
room.coords, room.northDoor, room.eastDoor, room.southDoor, room.westDoor)
}
return ans + "}"
}
var dirToDiff = map[string][2]int{
"N": [2]int{-1, 0},
"S": [2]int{1, 0},
"E": [2]int{0, 1},
"W": [2]int{0, -1},
}
func parseInput(input string) map[[2]int]*room {
coordsToRooms := roomMap{
{0, 0}: {coords: [2]int{0, 0}},
}
paths := flattenRegexpPaths(input[1 : len(input)-1])
// inputRegexp to validate all generated paths - beauty of input being regexp
inputRegexp := regexp.MustCompile(input)
for _, p := range paths {
if !inputRegexp.MatchString(p) {
panic("BAD PATH: " + p)
}
// step through path and update te coordsToRooms map
currentCoords := [2]int{0, 0}
for _, dirRune := range p {
dir := string(dirRune)
// if next room is not in map, add it
nextRoomCoords := [2]int{
currentCoords[0] + dirToDiff[dir][0],
currentCoords[1] + dirToDiff[dir][1],
}
if _, ok := coordsToRooms[nextRoomCoords]; !ok {
coordsToRooms[nextRoomCoords] = &room{
coords: nextRoomCoords,
}
}
switch dir {
case "N":
coordsToRooms[currentCoords].northDoor = true
coordsToRooms[nextRoomCoords].southDoor = true
case "S":
coordsToRooms[currentCoords].southDoor = true
coordsToRooms[nextRoomCoords].northDoor = true
case "E":
coordsToRooms[currentCoords].eastDoor = true
coordsToRooms[nextRoomCoords].westDoor = true
case "W":
coordsToRooms[currentCoords].westDoor = true
coordsToRooms[nextRoomCoords].eastDoor = true
default:
panic("INVALID DIRECTION" + string(dir))
}
currentCoords = nextRoomCoords
}
}
return coordsToRooms
}
var noNestedStepsRegexp = regexp.MustCompile("^[NS|EW]*$")
// generates a string of all possible paths, inefficient but easier to parse through
func flattenRegexpPaths(input string) []string {
if noNestedStepsRegexp.MatchString(input) {
return strings.Split(input, "|")
}
var paths []string
topLevelOptions := breakIntoTopLevelOptions(input)
for _, step := range topLevelOptions {
rootStr, branchStr := ingestNextBalancedParen(step)
if rootStr[0] == '(' {
rootStr = rootStr[1 : len(rootStr)-1]
}
rootPaths := flattenRegexpPaths(rootStr)
branchPaths := flattenRegexpPaths(branchStr)
for _, r := range rootPaths {
for _, b := range branchPaths {
paths = append(paths, r+b)
}
}
}
return paths
}
var parensMap = map[string]int{
"(": 1,
")": -1,
}
// break into all balanced parens separated by a pipe
func breakIntoTopLevelOptions(input string) []string {
var topLevel []string
var left, right, parenBalance int
for right < len(input) {
char := string(input[right])
if char == "|" && parenBalance == 0 {
topLevel = append(topLevel, input[left:right])
right++
left = right
} else {
right++
parenBalance += parensMap[char]
}
parenBalance += parensMap[char]
}
if parenBalance != 0 {
fmt.Println("top level", topLevel)
panic(fmt.Sprintf("paren balance off for %q, %d", input, parenBalance))
}
// append on last option
topLevel = append(topLevel, input[left:])
return topLevel
}
// splits the string into the first section that's a balanced paren & the rest
// both sections will be balanced parens
//
// if the first character is a paren, it will parse until the string is balanced
// else it splits at the first paren
func ingestNextBalancedParen(input string) (balanced string, remainder string) {
if len(input) == 0 {
return "", ""
}
// if not opening paren, parse up to first open paren
if input[0] != '(' {
firstParenIndex := strings.Index(input, "(")
if firstParenIndex == -1 {
return input, ""
}
return input[:firstParenIndex], input[firstParenIndex:]
}
// otherwise first character is an opening paren
index := 1
parenBalance := 1
// assume all in puts are valid - i.e. a panic for out of range input[index]
// is a good warning
for parenBalance != 0 {
char := string(input[index])
parenBalance += parensMap[char]
index++
}
return input[:index], input[index:]
}
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package main
import (
"reflect"
"testing"
)
var tests1 = []struct {
name string
want int
input string
// add extra args if needed
}{
{"example", 3, "^WNE$"},
{"example", 10, "^ENWWW(NEEE|SSE(EE|N))$"},
{"example", 18, "^ENNWSWW(NEWS|)SSSEEN(WNSE|)EE(SWEN|)NNN$"},
{"example", 23, "^ESSWWN(E|NNENN(EESS(WNSE|)SSS|WWWSSSSE(SW|NNNE)))$"},
{"example", 31, "^WSSEESWWWNW(S|NENNEEEENN(ESSSSW(NWSW|SSEN)|WSWWN(E|WWS(E|SS))))$"},
// {"actual", ACTUAL_ANSWER, util.ReadFile("input.txt")},
}
func TestPart1(t *testing.T) {
for _, tt := range tests1 {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
if got := part1(tt.input); got != tt.want {
t.Errorf("part1() = %v, want %v", got, tt.want)
}
})
}
}
var tests2 = []struct {
name string
want int
input string
// add extra args if needed
}{
// {"actual", ACTUAL_ANSWER, util.ReadFile("input.txt")},
}
func TestPart2(t *testing.T) {
for _, tt := range tests2 {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
if got := part2(tt.input); got != tt.want {
t.Errorf("part2() = %v, want %v", got, tt.want)
}
})
}
}
func Test_flattenRegexpPaths(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
name string
args string
want []string
}{
{"no children", "NSEW", []string{"NSEW"}},
{"no children", "NSEW|SS|EWN", []string{"NSEW", "SS", "EWN"}},
{"one child", "NSEW(EE|WW|SS)", []string{"NSEWEE", "NSEWWW", "NSEWSS"}},
{"nested", "NS(EE(WW|SS))WW", []string{"NSEEWWWW", "NSEESSWW"}},
{"optional path", "NS(EE(WW|SS|))WW", []string{"NSEEWWWW", "NSEESSWW", "NSEEWW"}},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
if got := flattenRegexpPaths(tt.args); !reflect.DeepEqual(got, tt.want) {
t.Errorf("flattenRegexpPaths() = %v, want %v", got, tt.want)
}
})
}
}
func Test_ingestNextBalancedParen(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
name string
args string
wantBalanced string
wantRemainder string
}{
{"nonparen start", "NEWS(NEWS)", "NEWS", "(NEWS)"},
{"paren start", "(NEWS|NEWS)NEWS(NEWS|)", "(NEWS|NEWS)", "NEWS(NEWS|)"},
{"nested", "(NEWS(NEW|NEW))NEWS(NEWS|)", "(NEWS(NEW|NEW))", "NEWS(NEWS|)"},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
gotBalanced, gotRemainder := ingestNextBalancedParen(tt.args)
if gotBalanced != tt.wantBalanced {
t.Errorf("ingestNextBalancedParen() gotBalanced = %v, want %v", gotBalanced, tt.wantBalanced)
}
if gotRemainder != tt.wantRemainder {
t.Errorf("ingestNextBalancedParen() gotRemainder = %v, want %v", gotRemainder, tt.wantRemainder)
}
})
}
}
func Test_breakIntoTopLevelOptions(t *testing.T) {
tests := []struct {
name string
args string
want []string
}{
{"flat w/o or", "NEWS", []string{"NEWS"}},
{"flat w/ or", "NEWS|NWW", []string{"NEWS", "NWW"}},
{"parens w/ or", "NEWS(NE|NW)|NWW", []string{"NEWS(NE|NW)", "NWW"}},
{"from example", "ESSSSW(NWSW|SSEN)|WSWWN(E|WWS(E|SS))", []string{
"ESSSSW(NWSW|SSEN)", "WSWWN(E|WWS(E|SS))",
}},
}
for _, tt := range tests {
t.Run(tt.name, func(t *testing.T) {
if got := breakIntoTopLevelOptions(tt.args); !reflect.DeepEqual(got, tt.want) {
t.Errorf("breakIntoTopLevelOptions() = %v, want %v", got, tt.want)
}
})
}
}