#include "ina226.h" #include "esphome/core/log.h" #include "esphome/core/hal.h" namespace esphome { namespace ina226 { static const char *const TAG = "ina226"; // | A0 | A1 | Address | // | GND | GND | 0x40 | // | GND | V_S+ | 0x41 | // | GND | SDA | 0x42 | // | GND | SCL | 0x43 | // | V_S+ | GND | 0x44 | // | V_S+ | V_S+ | 0x45 | // | V_S+ | SDA | 0x46 | // | V_S+ | SCL | 0x47 | // | SDA | GND | 0x48 | // | SDA | V_S+ | 0x49 | // | SDA | SDA | 0x4A | // | SDA | SCL | 0x4B | // | SCL | GND | 0x4C | // | SCL | V_S+ | 0x4D | // | SCL | SDA | 0x4E | // | SCL | SCL | 0x4F | static const uint8_t INA226_REGISTER_CONFIG = 0x00; static const uint8_t INA226_REGISTER_SHUNT_VOLTAGE = 0x01; static const uint8_t INA226_REGISTER_BUS_VOLTAGE = 0x02; static const uint8_t INA226_REGISTER_POWER = 0x03; static const uint8_t INA226_REGISTER_CURRENT = 0x04; static const uint8_t INA226_REGISTER_CALIBRATION = 0x05; void INA226Component::setup() { ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "Setting up INA226..."); // Config Register // 0bx000000000000000 << 15 RESET Bit (1 -> trigger reset) if (!this->write_byte_16(INA226_REGISTER_CONFIG, 0x8000)) { this->mark_failed(); return; } delay(1); uint16_t config = 0x0000; // Averaging Mode AVG Bit Settings[11:9] (000 -> 1 sample, 001 -> 4 sample, 111 -> 1024 samples) config |= 0b0000001000000000; // Bus Voltage Conversion Time VBUSCT Bit Settings [8:6] (100 -> 1.1ms, 111 -> 8.244 ms) config |= 0b0000000100000000; // Shunt Voltage Conversion Time VSHCT Bit Settings [5:3] (100 -> 1.1ms, 111 -> 8.244 ms) config |= 0b0000000000100000; // Mode Settings [2:0] Combinations (111 -> Shunt and Bus, Continuous) config |= 0b0000000000000111; if (!this->write_byte_16(INA226_REGISTER_CONFIG, config)) { this->mark_failed(); return; } // lsb is multiplied by 1000000 to store it as an integer value uint32_t lsb = static_cast(ceilf(this->max_current_a_ * 1000000.0f / 32768)); this->calibration_lsb_ = lsb; auto calibration = uint32_t(0.00512 / (lsb * this->shunt_resistance_ohm_ / 1000000.0f)); ESP_LOGV(TAG, " Using LSB=%u calibration=%u", lsb, calibration); if (!this->write_byte_16(INA226_REGISTER_CALIBRATION, calibration)) { this->mark_failed(); return; } } void INA226Component::dump_config() { ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "INA226:"); LOG_I2C_DEVICE(this); if (this->is_failed()) { ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Communication with INA226 failed!"); return; } LOG_UPDATE_INTERVAL(this); LOG_SENSOR(" ", "Bus Voltage", this->bus_voltage_sensor_); LOG_SENSOR(" ", "Shunt Voltage", this->shunt_voltage_sensor_); LOG_SENSOR(" ", "Current", this->current_sensor_); LOG_SENSOR(" ", "Power", this->power_sensor_); } float INA226Component::get_setup_priority() const { return setup_priority::DATA; } void INA226Component::update() { if (this->bus_voltage_sensor_ != nullptr) { uint16_t raw_bus_voltage; if (!this->read_byte_16(INA226_REGISTER_BUS_VOLTAGE, &raw_bus_voltage)) { this->status_set_warning(); return; } float bus_voltage_v = int16_t(raw_bus_voltage) * 0.00125f; this->bus_voltage_sensor_->publish_state(bus_voltage_v); } if (this->shunt_voltage_sensor_ != nullptr) { uint16_t raw_shunt_voltage; if (!this->read_byte_16(INA226_REGISTER_SHUNT_VOLTAGE, &raw_shunt_voltage)) { this->status_set_warning(); return; } float shunt_voltage_v = int16_t(raw_shunt_voltage) * 0.0000025f; this->shunt_voltage_sensor_->publish_state(shunt_voltage_v); } if (this->current_sensor_ != nullptr) { uint16_t raw_current; if (!this->read_byte_16(INA226_REGISTER_CURRENT, &raw_current)) { this->status_set_warning(); return; } float current_ma = int16_t(raw_current) * (this->calibration_lsb_ / 1000.0f); this->current_sensor_->publish_state(current_ma / 1000.0f); } if (this->power_sensor_ != nullptr) { uint16_t raw_power; if (!this->read_byte_16(INA226_REGISTER_POWER, &raw_power)) { this->status_set_warning(); return; } float power_mw = int16_t(raw_power) * (this->calibration_lsb_ * 25.0f / 1000.0f); this->power_sensor_->publish_state(power_mw / 1000.0f); } this->status_clear_warning(); } } // namespace ina226 } // namespace esphome