EntityBase Refactor (#2418)

* Renamed Nameable to EntityBase (cpp)

* Renamed NAMEABLE_SCHEMA to ENTITY_BASE_SCHEMA (Python)

* Renamed cg.Nameable to cg.EntityBase (Python)

* Remove redundant use of CONF_NAME from esp32_touch

* Remove redundant use of CONF_NAME from mcp3008

* Updated test

* Moved EntityBase from Component.h and Component.cpp

* Added icon property to EntityBase

* Added CONF_ICON to ENTITY_BASE_SCHEMA and added setup_entity function to cpp_helpers

* Added MQTT component getters for icon and disabled_by_default

* Lint

* Removed icon field from MQTT components

* Code generation now uses setup_entity to setENTITY_BASE_SCHEMA fields

* Removed unused import

* Added cstdint include

* Optimisation: don't set icon if it is empty

* Remove icon from NumberTraits and SelectTraits

* Removed unused import

* Integration and Total Daily Energy sensors now inherit icons from their parents during code generation

* Minor comment correction

* Removed redundant icon-handling code from sensor, switch, and text_sensor

* Update esphome/components/tsl2591/tsl2591.h

Co-authored-by: Oxan van Leeuwen <oxan@oxanvanleeuwen.nl>

* Added icon property to binary sensor, climate, cover, and fan component tests

* Added icons for Binary Sensor, Climate, Cover, Fan, and Light  to API

* Consolidated EntityBase fields in MQTT components

Co-authored-by: Oxan van Leeuwen <oxan@oxanvanleeuwen.nl>

esphome/components/select/__init__.py

@@ -4,24 +4,20 @@ import esphome.config_validation as cv
 from esphome import automation
 from esphome.components import mqtt
 from esphome.const import (
-    CONF_DISABLED_BY_DEFAULT,
-    CONF_ICON,
     CONF_ID,
-    CONF_INTERNAL,
     CONF_ON_VALUE,
     CONF_OPTION,
     CONF_TRIGGER_ID,
-    CONF_NAME,
     CONF_MQTT_ID,
-    ICON_EMPTY,
 )
 from esphome.core import CORE, coroutine_with_priority
+from esphome.cpp_helpers import setup_entity
 
 CODEOWNERS = ["@esphome/core"]
 IS_PLATFORM_COMPONENT = True
 
 select_ns = cg.esphome_ns.namespace("select")
-Select = select_ns.class_("Select", cg.Nameable)
+Select = select_ns.class_("Select", cg.EntityBase)
 SelectPtr = Select.operator("ptr")
 
 # Triggers
@@ -35,11 +31,10 @@ SelectSetAction = select_ns.class_("SelectSetAction", automation.Action)
 icon = cv.icon
 
 
-SELECT_SCHEMA = cv.NAMEABLE_SCHEMA.extend(cv.MQTT_COMPONENT_SCHEMA).extend(
+SELECT_SCHEMA = cv.ENTITY_BASE_SCHEMA.extend(cv.MQTT_COMPONENT_SCHEMA).extend(
     {
         cv.OnlyWith(CONF_MQTT_ID, "mqtt"): cv.declare_id(mqtt.MQTTSelectComponent),
         cv.GenerateID(): cv.declare_id(Select),
-        cv.Optional(CONF_ICON, default=ICON_EMPTY): icon,
         cv.Optional(CONF_ON_VALUE): automation.validate_automation(
             {
                 cv.GenerateID(CONF_TRIGGER_ID): cv.declare_id(SelectStateTrigger),
@@ -50,12 +45,8 @@ SELECT_SCHEMA = cv.NAMEABLE_SCHEMA.extend(cv.MQTT_COMPONENT_SCHEMA).extend(
 
 
 async def setup_select_core_(var, config, *, options: List[str]):
-    cg.add(var.set_name(config[CONF_NAME]))
-    cg.add(var.set_disabled_by_default(config[CONF_DISABLED_BY_DEFAULT]))
-    if CONF_INTERNAL in config:
-        cg.add(var.set_internal(config[CONF_INTERNAL]))
+    await setup_entity(var, config)
 
-    cg.add(var.traits.set_icon(config[CONF_ICON]))
     cg.add(var.traits.set_options(options))
 
     for conf in config.get(CONF_ON_VALUE, []):