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dungeon-sheets/dungeonsheets/dice.py
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2022-03-19 15:09:04 -03:00

82 lines
2.4 KiB
Python

import random
import re
from collections import namedtuple
from itertools import groupby
from dungeonsheets.exceptions import DiceError
dice_re = re.compile(r"(\d+)d(\d+)([+-]\d+)*", flags=re.I)
dice_part_re = re.compile(r"[0-9d]+", flags=re.I)
Dice = namedtuple("Dice", ("num", "faces", "modifier"))
def read_dice_str(dice_str):
"""Interpret a D&D dice string, eg. 3d10+2.
Returns
-------
dice : tuple
A named tuple with the scheme (num, faces), so '3d10-2' return
(num=3, faces=10, modifier=-2)
"""
dice_str = dice_str.replace(" ", "").replace("\n", "")
match = dice_re.search(dice_str)
if match is None:
raise DiceError(f"Cannot interpret dice string {dice_str}")
num, faces = int(match.group(1)), int(match.group(2))
if match.group(3) is None:
modifier = 0
else:
modifier = int(match.group(3))
dice = Dice(num, faces, modifier)
return dice
def _dice_mean(dice, force_min=True):
"""Support function for calculating dice string mean."""
dmg_min = dice.num + dice.modifier
dmg_max = dice.num*dice.faces + dice.modifier
return (dmg_max - dmg_min)/2.0 + dmg_min
def combine_dice(dice_str):
"""Condense a dice string into its simplest representation.
For example: "1d8 + 5 + 2d8 + 2" would be reduced to "3d8 + 7".
Returns
=======
new_dice_str
A new, condensed string for the given dice.
"""
dice = []
bonuses = 0
# Sort out each portion of the dice string
for part in dice_part_re.findall(dice_str):
try:
dice.append(read_dice_str(part))
except DiceError:
bonuses += int(part)
# Recombine the dice into a more concise string
new_parts = []
dice = sorted(dice, key=lambda x: x.faces)
for faces, grp in groupby(dice, key=lambda x: x.faces):
new_parts.append(f"{sum([d.num for d in grp])}d{faces}")
if bonuses > 0:
new_parts.append(str(bonuses))
new_dice_str = " + ".join(new_parts)
return new_dice_str
def roll(a, b=None):
"""roll(20) means roll 1d20, roll(2, 6) means roll 2d6"""
if b is None:
return random.randint(1, a)
else:
return sum([random.randint(1, b) for _ in range(a)])
def dice_roll_mean(dice_text):
"""Takes a dice string like '3d6 +3' and returns its average roll."""
dice = read_dice_str(dice_text)
return round(_dice_mean(dice))