#!/usr/bin/env python

import logging
import argparse
import os
import subprocess
import warnings
import re
from pathlib import Path
from multiprocessing import Pool, cpu_count
from itertools import product

from jinja2 import Environment, PackageLoader

from dungeonsheets import character as _char
from dungeonsheets import exceptions, readers, latex
from dungeonsheets.stats import mod_str
from dungeonsheets.fill_pdf_template import (
    create_character_pdf_template,
    create_personality_pdf_template,
    create_spells_pdf_template,
)
from dungeonsheets.character import Character

"""Program to take character definitions and build a PDF of the
character sheet."""

PDFTK_CMD = "pdftk"

log = logging.getLogger(__name__)

ORDINALS = {
    1: "1st",
    2: "2nd",
    3: "3rd",
    4: "4th",
    5: "5th",
    6: "6th",
    7: "7th",
    8: "8th",
    9: "9th",
}

jinja_env = Environment(
    loader=PackageLoader("dungeonsheets", "forms"),
    block_start_string="[%",
    block_end_string="%]",
    variable_start_string="[[",
    variable_end_string="]]",
)
jinja_env.filters["rst_to_latex"] = latex.rst_to_latex
jinja_env.filters["mod_str"] = mod_str


PDFTK_CMD = "pdftk"


def create_subclasses_tex(
    character: Character,
    use_dnd_decorations: bool = False,
) -> str:
    template = jinja_env.get_template("subclasses_template.tex")
    return template.render(character=character, use_dnd_decorations=use_dnd_decorations)


def create_features_tex(
    character: Character,
    use_dnd_decorations: bool = False,
) -> str:
    template = jinja_env.get_template("features_template.tex")
    return template.render(character=character, use_dnd_decorations=use_dnd_decorations)


def create_magic_items_tex(
    character: Character,
    use_dnd_decorations: bool = False,
) -> str:
    template = jinja_env.get_template("magic_items_template.tex")
    return template.render(character=character, use_dnd_decorations=use_dnd_decorations)


def create_spellbook_tex(
    character: Character,
    use_dnd_decorations: bool = False,
) -> str:
    template = jinja_env.get_template("spellbook_template.tex")
    return template.render(
        character=character, ordinals=ORDINALS, use_dnd_decorations=use_dnd_decorations
    )


def create_infusions_tex(
    character: Character,
    use_dnd_decorations: bool = False,
) -> str:
    template = jinja_env.get_template("infusions_template.tex")
    return template.render(character=character, use_dnd_decorations=use_dnd_decorations)


def create_druid_shapes_tex(
    character: Character,
    use_dnd_decorations: bool = False,
) -> str:
    template = jinja_env.get_template("druid_shapes_template.tex")
    return template.render(character=character, use_dnd_decorations=use_dnd_decorations)


def make_sheet(
    character_file,
    character=None,
    flatten=False,
    latex_template=True,
    fancy_decorations=False,
    debug=False,
):
    """Prepare a PDF character sheet from the given character file.

    Parameters
    ----------
    character_file : str
      File (.py) to load character from. Will save PDF using same name
    character : Character, optional
      If provided, will not load from the character file, just use
      file for PDF name
    flatten : bool, optional
      If true, the resulting PDF will look better and won't be
      fillable form.
    fancy_decorations : bool, optional
      Use fancy page layout and decorations for extra sheets, namely
      the dnd style file: https://github.com/rpgtex/DND-5e-LaTeX-Template.
    debug : bool, optional
      Provide extra info and preserve temporary files.

    """
    if character is None:
        character = _char.Character.load(character_file)

    # Set the fields in the FDF
    char_base = os.path.splitext(character_file)[0] + "_char"
    person_base = os.path.splitext(character_file)[0] + "_person"
    sheets = [char_base + ".pdf", person_base + ".pdf"]
    pages = []
    tex = [
        jinja_env.get_template("preamble.tex").render(
            use_dnd_decorations=fancy_decorations
        )
    ]

    # Start of PDF gen
    char_pdf = create_character_pdf_template(
        character=character, basename=char_base, flatten=flatten
    )
    pages.append(char_pdf)
    person_pdf = create_personality_pdf_template(
        character=character, basename=person_base, flatten=flatten
    )
    pages.append(person_pdf)
    if character.is_spellcaster:
        # Create spell sheet
        spell_base = "{:s}_spells".format(os.path.splitext(character_file)[0])
        create_spells_pdf_template(
            character=character, basename=spell_base, flatten=flatten
        )
        sheets.append(spell_base + ".pdf")
    # end of PDF gen

    features_base = "{:s}_features".format(os.path.splitext(character_file)[0])
    # Create a list of subcasses
    if character.subclasses:
        tex.append(
            create_subclasses_tex(character, use_dnd_decorations=fancy_decorations)
        )

    # Create a list of features
    if character.features:
        tex.append(
            create_features_tex(character, use_dnd_decorations=fancy_decorations)
        )

    if character.magic_items:
        tex.append(
            create_magic_items_tex(character, use_dnd_decorations=fancy_decorations)
        )

    # Create a list of spells
    if character.is_spellcaster:
        tex.append(
            create_spellbook_tex(character, use_dnd_decorations=fancy_decorations)
        )

    # Create a list of Artificer infusions
    if getattr(character, "infusions", []):
        tex.append(
            create_infusions_tex(character, use_dnd_decorations=fancy_decorations)
        )

    # Create a list of Druid wild_shapes
    if getattr(character, "wild_shapes", []):
        tex.append(
            create_druid_shapes_tex(character, use_dnd_decorations=fancy_decorations)
        )

    tex.append(
        jinja_env.get_template("postamble.tex").render(
            use_dnd_decorations=fancy_decorations
        )
    )

    # Typeset combined LaTeX file
    try:
        if len(tex) > 2:
            latex.create_latex_pdf(
                "".join(tex),
                features_base,
                keep_temp_files=debug,
                use_dnd_decorations=fancy_decorations,
            )
            sheets.append(features_base + ".pdf")
            final_pdf = os.path.splitext(character_file)[0] + ".pdf"
            merge_pdfs(sheets, final_pdf, clean_up=True)
    except exceptions.LatexNotFoundError:
        log.warning(
            f"``pdflatex`` not available. Skipping features for {character.name}"
        )


def merge_pdfs(src_filenames, dest_filename, clean_up=False):
    """Merge several PDF files into a single final file.

    src_filenames
      Iterable of source PDF file paths to use.
    dest_filename
      Path to requested PDF filename, will be overwritten if it
      exists.
    clean_up : optional
      If truthy, the ``src_filenames`` will be deleted once the
      ``dest_filename`` has been created.

    """
    popenargs = (PDFTK_CMD, *src_filenames, "cat", "output", dest_filename)
    try:
        subprocess.call(popenargs)
    except FileNotFoundError:
        warnings.warn(
            f"Could not run `{PDFTK_CMD}`; skipping file concatenation.", RuntimeWarning
        )
    else:
        # Remove temporary files
        if clean_up:
            for sheet in src_filenames:
                os.remove(sheet)


def _build(filename, args) -> int:
    basename = filename.stem
    print(f"Processing {basename}...")
    try:
        make_sheet(
            character_file=filename,
            flatten=(not args.editable),
            debug=args.debug,
            fancy_decorations=args.fancy_decorations,
        )
    except exceptions.CharacterFileFormatError:
        # Only raise the failed exception if this file is explicitly given
        print(f"invalid {basename}")
        if args.filename:
            raise
    except Exception:
        print(f"{basename} failed")
        raise
    else:
        print(f"{basename} done")
    return 1


def main():
    # Prepare an argument parser
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
        description="Prepare Dungeons and Dragons character sheets as PDFs"
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "filename",
        type=str,
        nargs="*",
        help="File with character definition, or directory containing such files",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--editable",
        "-e",
        action="store_true",
        help="Keep the PDF fields in place once processed",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--recursive",
        "-r",
        action="store_true",
        help="Descend into subfolders looking for character files",
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--fancy-decorations",
        "--fancy",
        "-F",
        action="store_true",
        help=(
            "Render extra pages using fancy decorations "
            "(experimental, requires https://github.com/rpgtex/DND-5e-LaTeX-Template)"
        ),
    )
    parser.add_argument(
        "--debug",
        "-d",
        action="store_true",
        help="Provide verbose logging for debugging purposes.",
    )
    args = parser.parse_args()
    # Prepare logging if necessary
    if args.debug:
        logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
    # Build the true list of filenames
    input_filenames = args.filename
    known_extensions = readers.readers_by_extension.keys()
    if input_filenames == []:
        input_filenames = [Path()]
    else:
        input_filenames = [Path(f) for f in input_filenames]

    def get_char_files(fpath, parse_dirs=False):
        valid_files = []
        if fpath.is_dir() and parse_dirs:
            for f in fpath.iterdir():
                valid_files.extend(get_char_files(f, parse_dirs=args.recursive))
        elif fpath.suffix in known_extensions:
            valid_files.append(fpath)
        return valid_files

    temp_filenames = []
    for fpath in input_filenames:
        temp_filenames.extend(get_char_files(fpath, parse_dirs=True))
    # IMPORANT:
    # Check that the files are valid dungeonsheets files without importing them
    filenames = []
    version_re = re.compile(
        r"^dungeonsheets_version = [\'\"](?P<version>[0-9.]+)[\'\"]\s*$", re.MULTILINE
    )
    for fpath in temp_filenames:
        with open(fpath, mode="r") as fp:
            if version_re.search(fp.read()) or fpath.suffix != ".py":
                filenames.append(fpath)
    # Process the requested files
    if args.debug:
        for filename in filenames:
            _build(filename, args)
    else:
        with Pool(cpu_count()) as p:
            p.starmap(_build, product(filenames, [args]))


if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()